2014年8月6日星期三

Symptoms and Treatment of CKD Stage 3

Symptoms and treatment of CKD stage 3 are concerned about by many patients with chronic kidney disease. CKD is short for chronic kidney disease, which can be divided into 5 stages according to GFR (glomerular filtration rate).
Stage 1 of CKD
Slightly diminished function; kidney damage with normal or relatively high GFR (≥90 mL/min/1.73 m2). Kidney damage is defined as pathological abnormalities or markers of damage, including abnormalities in blood or urine test or imaging studies.
Stage 2 of CKD
Mild reduction in GFR (60–89 mL/min/1.73 m2) with kidney damage. Kidney damage is defined as pathological abnormalities or markers of damage, including abnormalities in blood or urine test or imaging studies.
Stage 3 of CKD
Moderate reduction in GFR (30–59 mL/min/1.73 m2). British guidelines distinguish between stage 3A (GFR 45–59) and stage 3B (GFR 30–44) for purposes of screening and referral.
Stage 4 of CKD
Severe reduction in GFR (15–29 mL/min/1.73 m2) Preparation for renal replacement therapy
Stage 5 of CKD
Established kidney failure (GFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2, or permanent renal replacement therapy (RRT)
Stage 3 of CKD is the Stage of Renal Failure: Scr reaches up to 442~707ummol/l(5~8mg/dl), Creatinine Clearance Rate(Ccr) decreases into 10~20ml/min, BUN rises up to 17.9~28.6mmol(50~80mg/dl). Such phase can see the severe anemia, metabolic acidosis, metabolic disorder on Calcium and Phosphorus, metabolic disorder on water and electrolyte, etc.
Treatment for Stage 3 of CKD
Western people usually apply western medicine such as kinds of hormone and immunosuppressive agent, both of which are aimed at diminishing symptoms as we mentioned above, and these symptoms can really disappear for some time. However, since the damaged intrinsic cells have not been repaired, symptoms will recur again once patients with Stage 3 of CKD suffer from infection, such as from cold and so on. In addition, western medicine has side effect, which have been realized by most western people, especially for children who are suffering from Stage 3 of CKD, for hormone will influence children’s growth.
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is abstracted from traditional Chinese medicine. It contains much nutritious substances, which can firstly supply oxygen and blood to those damaged intrinsic cells and then repair them, thus stopping the symptoms fundamentally. For example, if renal glomerular basilar membrane is repaired, protein, red blood cells, white blood cells will not leak out, which means that proteinuria, hematuria etc will disappear for ever.
Immunotherapy can deal with those necrotic cells. Immunotherapy are initial cells with strong self-renewing and multi-differentiation abilities. They are infused into human body through intravenous injection, and then Immunotherapys will transfer into the kidney lesions by auto-homing function. Immunotherapy can differentiate into cells which can replace the necrotic ones and recover renal function.

Usually before and after the application of Immunotherapy, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is used to create a favorable environment by dilating blood vessels, anti-inflammatory, anti-coagulation and degradation of the immune complex.

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